If you’re captivated by vintage utility vehicles, the Jeep FC Van—short for Forward Control—is a standout classic. Produced from 1956 to 1965 by Willys Motors (later Kaiser Jeep), the FC series introduced a cab-over-engine design that maximized cargo space while maintaining a compact footprint. This unique configuration made the FC models versatile for various applications, from municipal services to military use.
🛠️ Jeep FC Van: Models & Specifications
The Jeep FC series encompassed several models, each tailored for specific needs:
FC-150
- Wheelbase: 81 inches
- Engine: 134.2 cu in F-head Hurricane I4
- Horsepower: 72 hp @ 4,000 rpm
- Torque: 114 lb-ft @ 2,000 rpm
- Transmission: 3-speed manual (T-90)
- Transfer Case: Spicer 18
- Payload Capacity: Up to 1,727 lbs
- Top Speed: Approximately 66 mph
- Fuel Economy: Around 14.3 mpg city
FC-170
- Wheelbase: 103.5 inches
- Engine: 226 cu in L-head Super Hurricane I6
- Horsepower: 105 hp @ 3,600 rpm
- Torque: 190 lb-ft @ 1,400 rpm
- Transmission: 3-speed manual (T-90) or optional 4-speed (T-98)
- Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR): Up to 9,000 lbs in dual-rear-wheel configuration
Military Variants
The military adapted the FC series into several specialized models: (
- M676: Standard cab with military modifications
- M677: Four-door crew cab with a canvas top
- M678: Van body for personnel transport
- M679: Ambulance configuration
🔧 Restoration and Collectibility
Restoring a Jeep FC van is a rewarding endeavor for enthusiasts. Given their age, common restoration areas include:
- Bodywork: Addressing rust, especially in the cab and bed areas
- Mechanical Systems: Overhauling the engine, transmission, and braking systems
- Electrical Wiring: Updating or replacing outdated wiring harnesses
Parts can be sourced from specialty suppliers like Walck’s 4WD, which offers reproduction components such as tailgates and wiring harnesses.
Restored FC vans have gained popularity among collectors, often featured in vintage vehicle shows and off-road events. Their distinctive design and historical significance contribute to their desirability.
🌍 Global Influence and Legacy
Beyond the U.S., the FC series left its mark internationally:
- India: Mahindra & Mahindra produced licensed versions, including the FC-160, tailored for local markets.
- Spain: VIASA manufactured FC variants like the Comando and Duplex, adapting the design for European needs.
The FC’s innovative design influenced future cab-over-engine vehicles and remains a testament to Jeep’s versatility in vehicle engineering.
FAQ
1. What does “FC” stand for in Jeep FC Van?
“FC” stands for Forward Control, referring to the cab-over-engine design where the driver’s cabin is positioned above the front axle.
2. How many Jeep FC vans were produced?
Approximately 30,000 units were produced across all FC models between 1956 and 1965.
3. Are parts available for restoring a Jeep FC van?
Yes, several specialty suppliers offer reproduction and NOS (New Old Stock) parts for FC models.
4. What are common challenges in restoring an FC van?
Challenges include sourcing specific parts, addressing rust in the cab and bed, and updating outdated electrical systems.
5. Did the Jeep FC have any unique features?
Yes, its cab-over-engine design provided excellent visibility and a compact footprint, making it versatile for various applications.
